SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2022 OR1

2022 OR1

2022 OR1 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.189 AU it takes 1.30 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 22
Orbital Period · P
1.30 yr
v(q)
32.6 km/s
v(Q)
22.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
5.32
Eccentricity · e
0.1758

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.98 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.398 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.418 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.189 AU gives an orbital period of 1.30 yr, or about 474 days.

An eccentricity of 0.176 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 4.09° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 32.6 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.9 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 27.96 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 22 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4852 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.189 AU
Eccentricity
0.1758
Perihelion
0.98 AU
Aphelion
1.398026 AU
Inclination
4.09°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
30.98°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2026-Nov-08 19:36 0.393979 AU
58938394 km
6.88 km/s
2031-Jan-07 19:36 0.377146 AU
56420168 km
6.97 km/s
2031-Aug-20 18:09 0.472535 AU
70690181 km
18.12 km/s
2035-Apr-22 00:38 0.077377 AU
11575416 km
5.06 km/s
2039-Nov-29 17:19 0.413363 AU
61838248 km
7.39 km/s
2044-Feb-05 14:10 0.296439 AU
44346658 km
5.51 km/s
2044-Aug-06 16:11 0.200604 AU
30009882 km
10.47 km/s
2048-Mar-30 10:51 0.325318 AU
48666812 km
13.84 km/s
2048-Oct-19 07:32 0.346586 AU
51848587 km
5.86 km/s
2052-Dec-23 18:10 0.400673 AU
59939850 km
7.38 km/s
2057-Jun-23 17:14 0.036579 AU
5472096 km
3.75 km/s
2061-Nov-20 08:10 0.405420 AU
60649990 km
7.21 km/s
2066-Jan-27 20:16 0.319659 AU
47820331 km
6.00 km/s
2066-Aug-10 12:48 0.265941 AU
39784179 km
12.28 km/s
2070-Apr-01 05:46 0.287969 AU
43079548 km
12.93 km/s
2070-Oct-16 04:23 0.333769 AU
49931159 km
5.64 km/s
2074-Dec-24 21:15 0.394770 AU
59056752 km
7.33 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
27.96

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.48518
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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